Information and Advice

  • Say their name first to get their attention
  • Keep language short and simple
  • Say what you mean and mean what you say - be clear and specific
  • Avoid inferred meaning and ambiguity 
  • Avoid or explain irony, sarcasm, jokes, turns of phrase
  • Give instructions in correct order of action and break down into small steps
  • Be positive - avoid 'no' and 'don't' and say what you want to happen, not what you don't want
  • Provide a clear structure to the day/sessions so s/he knows what to expect and when
  • Keep to predictable routines
  • Explain any changes in advance, if possible, to minimise anxiety
  • Make abstract concepts concrete
  • Give more time for processing information
  • Provide visual support to make your communication clearer
  • Be aware that the ability to talk does not mean the same ability to understand
  • Teach specific skills for essential language functions e.g. asking for a break from activity, expressing pain, explaining that s/he doesn't understand

Hampshire Autistic Society takes no responsibility for any damage or loss, which may be incurred as a result of action taken on information contained above